Mahabharata: The Mahabharata is one of the longest epic poems in the world and contains the story of the great Kurukshetra.


The Mahabharata is one of the two major Sanskrit epics of ancient India, the other being the Ramayana. It is a vast and monumental epic poem that holds significant importance in Hinduism. The Mahabharata is traditionally attributed to the sage Vyasa, also known as Vedavyasa or Krishna Dvaipayana Vyasa.

Here are some key details about the Mahabharata:

Authorship: The Mahabharata is traditionally attributed to the sage Vyasa, who is also considered one of the most revered sages in Hindu tradition. Vyasa is believed to have composed the epic sometime between 400 BCE and 400 CE.

Length and Scope: The Mahabharata is one of the longest epics in the world, consisting of over 100,000 verses, divided into 18 parvas (books) and around 100 sub-parvas (sub-sections). It covers various themes, including mythology, history, genealogy, philosophy, ethics, and spirituality.

Plot: The Mahabharata primarily revolves around the epic Kurukshetra War fought between the Kauravas and the Pandavas, two branches of the Kuru dynasty, over the rightful succession to the throne of Hastinapura. The story also encompasses the events leading up to the war, known as the Adi Parva, and the events after the war, including the Anushasana Parva (Book of Instructions) and the Ashvamedhika Parva (Horse Sacrifice).

The Bhagavad Gita: One of the most famous sections of the Mahabharata is the Bhagavad Gita, which is a philosophical discourse delivered by Lord Krishna to Prince Arjuna on the battlefield of Kurukshetra. The Gita addresses Arjuna's moral and emotional dilemma and imparts profound spiritual wisdom and guidance.

Teachings: The Mahabharata explores a wide range of moral, ethical, and philosophical themes. It delves into complex human relationships, the concept of dharma (righteous duty), the nature of justice, the consequences of actions (karma), and the pursuit of truth and righteousness.

Influence: The Mahabharata has had a profound impact on Indian culture, literature, and religious practices. It has inspired numerous adaptations, retellings, and theatrical performances across various languages and regions. The values and lessons presented in the Mahabharata continue to resonate with people, offering insights into human nature and the complexities of life.

The Mahabharata remains an invaluable literary and cultural treasure in Hinduism, serving as a rich source of wisdom, history, mythology, and moral teachings. It stands as a testament to the enduring legacy of ancient Indian storytelling and the profound philosophical and ethical insights it imparts to humanity.